Recombinant adeno-associated viral vectors in the nervous system

被引:88
作者
Burger, C
Nash, K
Mandel, RJ
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Mol Genet & Microbiol, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Powell Gene Therapy Ctr, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[3] Univ Florida, Coll Med, McKnight Brain Inst, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[4] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Neurosci, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1089/hum.2005.16.781
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Recombinant adeno- associated virus 2 (rAAV2) has been extensively used as a gene delivery vector for the nervous system. It targets primarily neurons in the nervous system and results in sustained long-term expression of transgenes. New rAAV serotypes have been characterized and demonstrated to have improved transduction efficiencies in various regions of the brain and spinal cord. This review discusses some properties of rAAV that have been studied in the nervous system such as cell tropism, duration of transgene expression, and distribution of viral transduction, as well as immunity and regulation of transgene expression issues, all of which are important for optimization of the use of rAAV in the nervous system.
引用
收藏
页码:781 / 791
页数:11
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