Wnt signaling and colon tumorigenesis - A view from the periphery

被引:72
作者
Burgess, Antony W. [1 ]
Faux, Maree C. [1 ]
Layton, Meredith J. [2 ]
Ramsay, Robert G. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ludwig Inst Canc Res, Parkville Branch, Melbourne, Vic 3050, Australia
[2] Monash Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
[3] Peter MacCallum Canc Ctr, Melbourne, Vic 3002, Australia
[4] Univ Melbourne, Dept Pathol, Parkville, Vic 3050, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Apc; Phospho-beta-catenin; E-cadherin; Myb; Myc; ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSIS-COLI; TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR PROTEIN; CATENIN DESTRUCTION COMPLEX; PHOSPHORYLATED BETA-CATENIN; COLORECTAL-CANCER CELLS; TRCP-UBIQUITIN LIGASE; APC GENE-PRODUCT; LGR5; STEM-CELLS; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; IN-VITRO;
D O I
10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.08.010
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
In this brief overview we discuss the association between Wnt signaling and colon cell biology and tumorigenesis. Our current understanding of the role of Apc in the beta-catenin destruction complex is compared with potential roles for Apc in cell adhesion and migration. The requirement for phosphorylation in the proteasomal-mediated degradation of beta-catenin is contrasted with roles for phospho-beta-catenin in the activation of transcription, cell adhesion and migration. The synergy between Myb and beta-catenin regulation of transcription in crypt stem cells during Wnt signaling is discussed. Finally, potential effects of growth factor regulatory systems, Apc or truncated-Apc on crypt morphogenesis, stem cell localization and crypt fission are considered. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2748 / 2758
页数:11
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