Kinetic analysis of palm oil mill wastewater treatment by a modified anaerobic baffled reactor

被引:101
作者
Faisal, M [1 ]
Unno, H
机构
[1] Syiah Kuala Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Banda Aceh 23111, Indonesia
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Bioengn, Sch Biosci & Biotechnol, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268501, Japan
关键词
anaerobic bioreactor; kinetic model; steady-state; hydraulic retention time;
D O I
10.1016/S1369-703X(01)00122-X
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A modified anaerobic baffled bioreactor (MABR) was studied under steady-state conditions for treating palm oil mill wastewater. Methane gas production was in the range of 0.32-0.42 1-CH4 (g-COD)(-1) removal, which corresponded to the methane content of 67.3-71.2% within the range of examined hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 3-10 days. The removal ranges of COD and grease/oil were from 87.4 to 95.3% and from 44.1 to 91.3%, respectively. The total volatile fatty acid production was 1450 mg l(-1) at HRT of 3 days and gradually decreased to 608 mg l(-1) at HRT of 10 days. Based on the experimental data, a kinetic model was discussed. Through the model the biokinetic parameters were evaluated, which represented the behavior of reactor very well. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 31
页数:7
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