Hsp12 Is an Intrinsically Unstructured Stress Protein that Folds upon Membrane Association and Modulates Membrane Function

被引:138
作者
Welker, Sylvia [1 ]
Rudolph, Birgit [1 ]
Frenzel, Elke [1 ]
Hagn, Franz [1 ]
Liebisch, Gerhard [3 ]
Schmitz, Gerd [3 ]
Scheuring, Johannes [1 ]
Kerth, Andreas [4 ]
Blume, Alfred [4 ]
Weinkauf, Sevil [1 ]
Haslbeck, Martin [1 ]
Kessler, Horst [1 ,2 ]
Buchner, Johannes [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Chem, Munich Ctr Integrated Prot Sci, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Chem, Inst Adv Study, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[3] Univ Regensburg, Inst Clin Chem & Lab Med, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
[4] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Chem, D-06120 Halle, Germany
关键词
HEAT-SHOCK-PROTEIN; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; MOLECULAR CHAPERONES; ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; GLOBAL ANALYSIS; YEAST; EXPRESSION; INDUCTION; PEPTIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcel.2010.08.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hsp12 of S. cerevisiae is upregulated several 100-fold in response to stress. Our phenotypic analysis showed that this protein is important for survival of a variety of stress conditions, including high temperature. In the absence of Hsp12, we observed changes in cell morphology under stress conditions. Surprisingly, in the cell, Hsp12 exists both as a soluble cytosolic protein and associated to the plasma membrane. The in vitro analysis revealed that Hsp12, unlike all other Hsps studied so far, is completely unfolded; however, in the presence of certain lipids, it adopts a helical structure. The presence of Hsp12 does not alter the overall lipid composition of the plasma membrane but increases membrane stability.
引用
收藏
页码:507 / 520
页数:14
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