Computational study on the catalytic mechanism of oxygen reduction on La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 in solid oxide fuel cells

被引:99
作者
Choi, YongMan
Lin, M. C.
Liu, Meilin [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Ctr Innovat Fuel Cell & Battery Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Mol Sci, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
关键词
ab initio calculations; fuel cells; molecular dynamics; reaction mechanisms; reduction;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200700411
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Designing better cathode materials for solid oxide fuel cells can be aided by quantum-chemical calculations on oxygen reduction on Sr-doped LaMnO 3 surfaces (La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 = LSM0.5), which show that the reaction (see energy profile [eV]) proceeds via superoxo- (La-super and Mn-super) and peroxo-like (Mn-per) intermediates, dissociation and incorporation into the bulk (La-diss and Mn-diss), and diffusion to a more stable site (Product). YSZ = yttria-stabilized zirconia. (Figure Presented). © 2007 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:7214 / 7219
页数:6
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