Sensitive detection of magnetic fields including their orientation with a magnetometer based on atomic phase coherence

被引：75

作者：

Lee, H ^{[1
]}

Fleischhauer, M

Scully, MO

机构：

[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

[2] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[3] Ludwigs Maximillian Univ, Sekt Phys, D-80333 Munich, Germany

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 1998年 / 58卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevA.58.2587

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

An optical magnetometer based on electromagnetically induced transparency is analyzed. Utilizing the different orientation characteristics for different field polarizations, the magnitude and orientation of an applied magnetic field can be measured. As a model system we consider the sodium D-1 transition taking into account hyperfine structure and optical pumping effects.

引用

页码：2587 / 2595

页数：9

共 40 条

[1] OPTICALLY PUMPED ATOMIC MAGNETOMETERS AFTER 3 DECADES [J].

ALEXANDROV, EB ;

BONCHBRUEVICH, VA .

OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 1992, 31 (04) :711-717

[2] EXPERIMENTAL-METHOD FOR OBSERVATION OF RF TRANSITIONS AND LASER BEAT RESONANCES IN ORIENTED NA VAPOR [J].

ALZETTA, G ;

GOZZINI, A ;

MOI, L ;

ORRIOLS, G .

NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 1976, 36 (01) :5-20

[3] NON-ABSORPTION HYPERFINE RESONANCES IN A SODIUM VAPOR IRRADIATED BY A MULTIMODE DYE-LASER [J].

ALZETTA, G ;

MOI, L ;

ORRIOLS, G .

NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 1979, 52 (02) :209-218

[4] NON-ABSORBING ATOMIC COHERENCES BY COHERENT 2-PHOTON TRANSITIONS IN A 3-LEVEL OPTICAL-PUMPING [J].

ARIMONDO, E ;

ORRIOLS, G .

LETTERE AL NUOVO CIMENTO, 1976, 17 (10) :333-338

[5] Coherent population trapping in laser spectroscopy [J].

Arimondo, E .

PROGRESS IN OPTICS, VOL XXXV, 1996, 35 :257-354

[6] DETECTION OF STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD PRODUCED BY ORIENTED NUCLEI OF OPTICALLY PUMPED 3HE GAS [J].

COHENTAN.C ;

DUPONTRO.J ;

HAROCHE, S ;

LALOE, F .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1969, 22 (15) :758-&

[7] OPTICAL PUMPING OF HELIUM IN THE S-3(1) METASTABLE STATE [J].

COLEGROVE, FD ;

FRANKEN, PA .

PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1960, 119 (02) :680-690

[8] RESONANTLY ENHANCED REFRACTIVE-INDEX WITHOUT ABSORPTION VIA ATOMIC COHERENCE [J].

FLEISCHHAUER, M ;

KEITEL, CH ;

SCULLY, MO ;

SU, C ;

ULRICH, BT ;

ZHU, SY .

PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1992, 46 (03) :1468-1487

[9] QUANTUM SENSITIVITY LIMITS OF AN OPTICAL MAGNETOMETER BASED ON ATOMIC PHASE COHERENCE [J].

FLEISCHHAUER, M ;

SCULLY, MO .

PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1994, 49 (03) :1973-1986

[10] ALIGNMENT OF METASTABLE HELIUM ATOMS BY UNPOLARIZED RESONANCE RADIATION [J].

FRANKEN, PA ;

COLEGROVE, FD .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1958, 1 (09) :316-318

← 1 2 3 4 →