The significance, assessment, and management of nonrestorative sleep in fibromyalgia syndrome

被引:52
作者
Moldofsky, Harvey [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Fac Med, Toronto Psychiat Res Fdn, Toronto, ON M3K 2A7, Canada
[2] Ctr Sleep & Chronobiol, Sleep Disorders Clin, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S1092852900026808
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
People with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) experience unrefreshing sleep, aches, hypersensitivity, and cognitive and emotional difficulties. Although no specific causative factor or biological agent is known to account for all of the features of FMS and these related diagnoses, the generalized hypersensitivity of the body is considered to be affected by disturbances in central nervous system (CNS) functions. Such CNS disturbances are intrinsic to the sleeping-waking brain, where the common symptom elements in all these illnesses are poor quality of sleep, nonspecific pain, fatigue, and psychological distress in the absence of known disease pathology.
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页码:22 / 26
页数:5
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