Application of bovine pituitary extract and polyglycolide/poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffold to the cultivation of bovine knee chondrocytes

被引:20
作者
Kuo, YC [1 ]
Chung, CY [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Cheng Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bp050234s
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In vitro cultivation of primary bovine knee chondrocytes (BKCs), using bovine pituitary extract (BPE) and porous scaffolds composed of polyglycolide (PGA) and 85/15 poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA), was investigated. Here, BPE was prepared from fresh bovine pituitaries, and cylindrical PGA/PLGA scaffolds with various chemical compositions were fabricated by solvent merging/particulate leaching method. Experimental results showed that in microcarrier systems, the rate of BKC growth on PGA surfaces is faster than that on PLGA surfaces, and the decrease in the medium pH value of BKCs-adsorbed PGA particles is faster than that of BKCs-adsorbed PLGA particles. After 28-day construct cultivation, the BKC amount and the content of glycosamino-glycans and collagen per construct increased with BPE protein concentration. For a constant BPE protein concentration, a higher PGA percentage in scaffold leads to a better biological environment for the growth of BKCs and the synthesis of extracellar matrices.
引用
收藏
页码:1708 / 1715
页数:8
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