Stereotype internalization, math perceptions, and occupational choices of women with counter-stereotypical university majors

被引:10
作者
Bonnot, Virginie
Croizet, Jean-Claude
机构
[1] NYU, Dept Psychol, New York, NY 10003 USA
[2] Univ Clermont Ferrand, F-63006 Clermont Ferrand, France
[3] Univ Poitiers, Poitiers, France
来源
SWISS JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY | 2007年 / 66卷 / 03期
关键词
stereotype internalization; women; science majors; ability self-concept; stereotype endorsement;
D O I
10.1024/1421-0185.66.3.169
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Based on Eccles' (1987) model of academic achievement-related decisions, we tested whether women, who are engaged in mathematical fields at university, have internalized, to some extent, the stereotype about women's inferiority in math. The results indicate that men and women do not assess their ability self-concept, subjective value of math, or performance expectancies differently. However, women's degree of stereotype endorsement has a negative impact on their ability self-concept and their performance expectancies, but does not affect their value of the math domain. Moreover, members of both genders envisage stereotypical careers after university graduation.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 178
页数:10
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]  
Aiken L. S., 1991, Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions
[2]  
Allport G.W., 1979, The nature of prejudice', V25th
[3]  
[Anonymous], SOCIAL DIMENSION EUR
[4]  
[Anonymous], EXPECTANCIES VALUES
[5]   Self-efficacy beliefs as shapers of children's aspirations and career trajectories [J].
Bandura, A ;
Barbaranelli, C ;
Caprara, GV ;
Pastorelli, C .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 2001, 72 (01) :187-206
[6]   THE MODERATOR MEDIATOR VARIABLE DISTINCTION IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL-RESEARCH - CONCEPTUAL, STRATEGIC, AND STATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS [J].
BARON, RM ;
KENNY, DA .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 51 (06) :1173-1182
[7]   Gender differences in self-perceptions: Convergent evidence from three measures of accuracy and bias [J].
Beyer, S ;
Bowden, EM .
PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN, 1997, 23 (02) :157-172
[8]   Achievement in math and science: Do mothers' beliefs matter 12 years later? [J].
Bleeker, MA ;
Jacobs, JE .
JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2004, 96 (01) :97-109
[9]   Stigma on my mind: Individual differences in the experience of stereotype threat [J].
Brown, RP ;
Pinel, EC .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 39 (06) :626-633
[10]   Stereotype threat: The effect of expectancy on performance [J].
Cadinu, M ;
Maass, A ;
Frigerio, S ;
Impagliazzo, L ;
Latinotti, S .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 33 (02) :267-285