TeV gamma-ray observations of SS-433 and a survey of the surrounding field with the HEGRA IACT-system

被引:19
作者
Aharonian, F
Akhperjanian, A
Beilicke, M
Bernlöhr, K
Börst, HG
Bojahr, H
Bolz, O
Coarasa, T
Contreras, J
Cortina, J
Denninghoff, S
Fonseca, V
Girma, M
Götting, N
Heinzelmann, G
Hermann, G
Heusler, A
Hofmann, W
Horns, D
Jung, I
Kankanyan, R
Kestel, M
Kohnle, A
Konopelko, A
Kranich, D
Lampeitl, H
Lopez, M
Lorenz, E
Lucarelli, F
Mang, O
Mazin, D
Meyer, H
Mirzoyan, R
Moralejo, A
Oña-Wilhelmi, E
Panter, M
Plyasheshnikov, A
Pühlhofer, G
de los Reyes, R
Rhode, W
Ripken, J
Rowell, GP
Sahakian, V
Samorski, M
Schilling, M
Siems, M
Sobzynska, D
Stamm, W
Tluczykont, M
Vitale, V
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Complutense, Fac Ciencias Fis, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[4] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
[5] Univ Kiel, Inst Expt & Angew Phys, D-24118 Kiel, Germany
[6] Univ Wuppetal, Fachbereich Phys, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
[7] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia
[8] Altai State Univ, Barnaul 656099, Russia
来源
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | 2005年 / 439卷 / 02期
关键词
gamma rays : observations; stars : individual : SS-433;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20042248
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present results of a search for TeV gamma ray emission from the microquasar SS-433 and the surrounding region covering a similar to 8 degrees x 8 degrees field of view. Analysis of data taken with the HEGRA stereoscopic system of imaging atmospheric. Cerenkov imaging telescopes reveals no evidence of steady or variable emission from any position. Observation times of over 100 h have been achieved in central parts of the field of view. We set 99% confidence level upper limits to a number of a-priori-chosen objects of interest, including SS-443 and its interaction regions, 32 pulsars, 3 supernova remnants and the GeV source GeV J1907+0537. Our upper limit of 3.2% Crab flux ( for energies E > 0.8 TeV) for the eastern-lobe region e3 of SS-433 permits, after comparison with X-ray fluxes, a lower limit of B >= 19 mu G on the post-shocked magnetic field in this region. An ensemble upper limit at 0.3% Crab flux ( E > 0.7 TeV) from a subset ( 11) of the 32 pulsars implies a maximum of 4.5% of the spin-down pulsar power is available for TeV gamma ray production. For one of the SNR in our FoV, 3C 396, recent Chandra observations suggest that a central pulsar-driven wind nebula may be the source of X-ray emission. Our upper limit implies that a maximum of 0.1% of the spin-down power from the central source of 3C 396 would be available for TeV.- rays.
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 643
页数:9
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