Cu(II) selective sensor based on 5,7,12,14-tetramethyldibenzo[b,i]-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane in PVC matrix

被引:30
作者
Gupta, VK [1 ]
Prasad, R [1 ]
Kumar, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
copper; metal-free dibenzocyclam; poly(vinyl chloride); potentiometric sensor; selectivity;
D O I
10.1023/A:1024459431831
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
5,7,12,14-tetramethyldibenzo[b,i]-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane, Me(4)Bzo(2)[14]aneN(4). (I) was synthesized and used as an electroactive material for the fabrication of membrane electrode in PVC matrix for the determination of Cu2+. The best performance was given by the membranes of macrocycle (I) with composition 5:3:100:150 (I:NaTPB:DBBP:PVC). The sensor worked well over a concentration range 2.5 x 10(-5)-1.0 x 10(-1) M of Cu2+ with a slope of 30.2 +/- 0.3 mV (decade)(-1) of Cu2+ activity, a fast response time of 13 +/- 2 s and a lifetime of five months. The working pH range of this sensor is 2.6-5.5 and it shows excellent selectivity for Cu2+ over other mono-, di- and trivalent cations. Its performance in partially nonaqueous medium was found to be satisfactory. The sensor can also be used as an indicator electrode in the potentiometric titration of Cu2+ against EDTA and its determination in real samples.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 386
页数:6
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