Valence and conduction band edges of metal-phthalocyanines and carrier behavior

被引:37
作者
Ikushima, AJ [1 ]
Kanno, T [1 ]
Yoshida, S [1 ]
Maeda, A [1 ]
机构
[1] HOYA CORP,AKISHIMA,TOKYO 196,JAPAN
关键词
band structure; luminescence; surface and interface states; organic substances;
D O I
10.1016/0040-6090(95)06993-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The energy levels of the valence and conduction band edges of various metal-phthalocyanines (MPcs) have been determined by using photoelectron emission and optical absorption measurements. Carrier behaviors at the interface of MPcs and a metallic material such as Au or Al have been investigated by measuring current-voltage characteristics of a metal/MPc/metal system with changing MPc. The current-voltage characteristics do not seem to be explained simply by the usual Schottky barrier considerations.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 38
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   SCHOTTKY-BARRIER FORMATION AND ELECTRICAL TRANSPORT IN OXYGEN-DOPED TRICLINIC LEAD PHTHALOCYANINE FILMS [J].
AHMAD, A ;
COLLINS, RA .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLIED RESEARCH, 1991, 126 (02) :411-426
[2]   THE EFFECT OF OXYGEN ON THE ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TRICLINIC LEAD PHTHALOCYANINE [J].
AHMAD, A ;
COLLINS, RA .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1992, 217 (1-2) :75-82
[3]  
BAHRA GS, 1989, J CHEM SOC F1, V85, P1797
[4]  
BERKOWITZ J, 1979, J CHEM PHYS, V70, P28196
[5]   EXTRACTION OF SCHOTTKY DIODE PARAMETERS FROM FORWARD CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS [J].
CHEUNG, SK ;
CHEUNG, NW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1986, 49 (02) :85-87
[6]   DC ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS ON EVAPORATED THIN-FILMS OF COPPER PHTHALOCYANINE [J].
GOULD, RD .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 1985, 125 (1-2) :63-69
[7]  
GOULD RD, 1990, PHYS STATUS SOLIDI A, V120, P57
[8]  
Gunster S., 1993, Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, V229, P111, DOI 10.1080/10587259308032183
[9]   EPITAXIAL-GROWTH OF CHLOROALUMINUM AND VANADYL PHTHALOCYANINE FILMS ON ALKALI-HALIDE SINGLE-CRYSTALS BY THE MOLECULAR-BEAM-EPITAXY TECHNIQUE [J].
HOSHI, H ;
MARUYAMA, Y .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1991, 69 (05) :3046-3052
[10]  
IYECHIKA Y, 1980, ACTA CRYSTALLOGR B, V38, P766