Dynamics of offshore floating wind turbines-analysis of three concepts

被引：281

作者：

Jonkman, J. M. ^{[1
]}

Matha, D. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA

[2] Univ Stuttgart, Endowed Chair Wind Energy SWE, Stuttgart, Germany

来源：

WIND ENERGY | 2011年 / 14卷 / 04期

关键词：

offshore wind turbine; floating; aero-hydro-servo-elastic analysis; tension leg platform; spar buoy; barge;

D O I：

10.1002/we.442

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

This work presents a comprehensive dynamic-response analysis of three offshore floating wind turbine concepts. Models were composed of one 5 MW turbine supported on land and three 5 MW turbines located offshore on a tension leg platform, a spar buoy and a barge. A loads and stability analysis adhering to the procedures of international design standards was performed for each model using the fully coupled time domain aero-hydro-servo-elastic simulation tool FAST with AeroDyn and HydroDyn. The concepts are compared based on the calculated ultimate loads, fatigue loads and instabilities. The loads in the barge-supported turbine are the highest found for the three floating concepts. The differences in the loads between the tension leg platform-supported turbine and spar buoy-supported turbine are not significant, except for the loads in the tower, which are greater in the spar system. Instabilities in all systems also must be resolved. The results of this analysis will help resolve the fundamental design trade-offs between the floating-system concepts. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：557 / 569

页数：13

共 12 条

[1]

[Anonymous], 614003 IEC

[2]

[Anonymous], 2009, NRELEL50046198

[3]

Butterfield S., 2005, COP OFFSH WIND 2005, P26

[4]

Jonkman J., 2009, DEFINITION 5 MW REFE, DOI DOI 10.2172/947422

[5]

JONKMAN J, 2009, NRELTP50047535, V3

[6]

Jonkman J. M., 2007, Ph.D. Thesis, DOI 10.2172/921803

[7] Dynamics of Offshore Floating Wind Turbines-Model Development and Verification [J].

Jonkman, Jason M. .

WIND ENERGY, 2009, 12 (05) :459-492

[8]

Jonkman JM., 2005, FAST USERS GUIDE, V365

[9]

Laino D.J., 2002, USERS GUIDE WIND TUR

[10] A method to avoid negative damped low frequent tower vibrations for a floating, pitch controlled wind turbine [J].

Larsen, T. J. ;

Hanson, T. D. .

SCIENCE OF MAKING TORQUE FROM WIND, 2007, 75

← 1 2 →