Suppressive effect of coffee on lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatitis in D-galactosamine-sensitized rats

被引:11
作者
He, PM [1 ]
Noda, Y [1 ]
Sugiyama, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Shizuoka Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Appl Biol Chem, Shizuoka 4228529, Japan
关键词
coffee; caffeine; theobromine; lipopolysaccharide; hepatitis;
D O I
10.1271/bbb.65.1924
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A coffee extract significantly suppressed lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced hepatitis in D-galactosamine-sensitized rats, as assessed by the plasma alanine and aspartate aminotransferase activities, when it was added to the diet (30 g./kg) and fed to rats for 14 days. Its effect was as strong as that of a green tea extract.. The coffee extract suppressed LPS-induced hepatitis when singly force-fed (1.2 g/kg) 1.5 h prior to the injection of the drugs, whereas a decaffeinated coffee extract had no significant effect. The hepatoprotective effect of caffeine was stronger than that of theobromine. These results indicate that coffee can protect animals from LPS-induced hepatitis, and that the effect of coffee might be mainly due to caffeine.
引用
收藏
页码:1924 / 1927
页数:4
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