Condensation coefficients of Ag on polymers

被引:77
作者
Thran, A [1 ]
Kiene, M [1 ]
Zaporojtchenko, V [1 ]
Faupel, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kiel, Tech Fak, D-24143 Kiel, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1903
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using a novel very sensitive radiotracer technique, we have measured the condensation coefficient C of Ag on several polymers. C shows an extreme variation ranging from close to unity for polyimide to values as low as 0.002 for Teflon AF(TM) at room temperature. C decreases strongly at elevated temperatures and exhibits a drop somewhere below the bulk glass transition temperature. The observed angular distribution of reemitted atoms does not depend on the angle of incidence and has a cos theta form. This, among other arguments, suggests them to be adsorbed at the surface prior to reemission. Nucleation, studied on a polycarbonate, turned out to take place at preferred sites.
引用
收藏
页码:1903 / 1906
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] AUERBACH DJ, 1992, ATOMIC MOL BEAM METH, V2
  • [2] CHIANG C, 1998, MRS S P, V511
  • [3] Diffusion of metals in polymers
    Faupel, F
    Willecke, R
    Thran, A
    [J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS, 1998, 22 (01) : 1 - 55
  • [4] CURING OF POLYIMIDES
    FEGER, C
    [J]. POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 1989, 29 (05) : 347 - 351
  • [5] Glass transition of polystyrene near the surface studied by slow-positron-annihilation spectroscopy
    Jean, YC
    Zhang, RW
    Cao, H
    Yuan, JP
    Huang, CM
    Nielsen, B
    AsokaKumar, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (14) : R8459 - R8462
  • [6] KIESBYE H, 1998, DVS BERICHTE, V191
  • [7] NOWAK S, 1991, METALLIZED PLASTICS, V2
  • [8] PIREAUX J, 1990, ACS S SERIES, V440
  • [9] STICKING AND DESORPTION - A REVIEW
    RENDULIC, KD
    [J]. SURFACE SCIENCE, 1992, 272 (1-3) : 34 - 44
  • [10] Effects of polymer substrate surface energy on nucleation and growth of evaporated gold films
    Smithson, RLW
    McClure, DJ
    Evans, DF
    [J]. THIN SOLID FILMS, 1997, 307 (1-2) : 110 - 112