Human mesenchymal stem cells: from basic biology to clinical applications

被引:301
作者
Abdallah, B. M.
Kassem, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Odense Univ Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, KMEB, DK-5000 Odense C, Denmark
关键词
hMSC; stem cell; clinical applications; cell therapy;
D O I
10.1038/sj.gt.3303067
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are a group of clonogenic cells present among the bone marrow stroma and capable of multilineage differentiation into mesoderm-type cells such as osteoblasts, adipocytes and chondrocytes. Due to their ease of isolation and their differentiation potential, MSC are being introduced into clinical medicine in variety of applications and through different ways of administration. Here, we discuss approaches for isolation, characterization and directing differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC). An update of the current clinical use of the cells is also provided.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 116
页数:8
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