Solid-state electrochromic devices via ionic self-assembled multilayers (ISAM) of a polyviologen

被引:25
作者
Jain, Vaibhav [1 ]
Yochum, Hank [2 ]
Wang, Hong [3 ]
Montazami, Reza [1 ]
Vidales Hurtado, Monica A. [4 ]
Mendoza-Galvan, Arturo [4 ]
Gibson, Harry W. [5 ]
Heflin, James R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Tech, Dept Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[2] Sweet Briar Coll, Dept Phys & Engn, Sweet Briar, VA 24595 USA
[3] Alkermes Inc, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] CINVESTAV, IPN, Unidad Queretaro 76001, Mexico
[5] Virginia Tech, Dept Chem, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
关键词
electrochromic; ionic self-assembled multilayers (ISAM); polyviologen; thin films; UV-vis spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1002/macp.200700405
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A PV was synthesized by polymerization of N,N'-bis(delta-aminopropyl)-4,4'-bipyridinium bromide hydrobromide (APD) and isophthaloyl chloride (ISP). The PV was completely soluble in water as well as in organic solvents. The spectroelectrochemical and EC properties of the resulting ionic self-assembled multilayers of PV/poly(2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid) (PAMPs) were examined by cyclic voltammetry, FT-IR spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy, optical switching and current density measurements. Solid state devices made of PV films sandwiched with PANI as a counter electrode have switching times of 100-250 ms. 40 Bilayer films of PV/PAMPs show high contrast (Delta T= 61%) in 0.1 m NaClO4 liquid electrolyte solution and CE as high as 57 cm(2). C-1, one of the highest reported so far any bipyridinium salt system. [GRAPHICS]
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 157
页数:8
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