Bioaccumulation of copper(II), lead(II) and chromium(VI) by growing Aspergillus niger

被引:163
作者
Dursun, AY [1 ]
Uslu, G
Cuci, Y
Aksu, Z
机构
[1] Firat Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-23100 Elazig, Turkey
[2] Univ Hacettepe, Dept Chem Engn, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey
关键词
bioaccumulation; copper(II); lead(II); chromium(VI); viable Aspergillus niger;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-9592(02)00075-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of copper(II), lead(II) and chromium(VI) ions on the growth and bioaccumulation properties of Aspergillus niger was investigated as a function of initial pH and initial metal ion concentration. The optimum pH values for growth and metal ion accumulation were determined as 5.0, 4.5 and 3.5 for copper(II), lead(II) and chromium(VI) ions, respectively. Although all metal ion concentrations caused an inhibition effect on the growth of A. niger, it was capable of removing of copper(II) and lead(11) with a maximum specific uptake capacity of 15.6 and 34.4 mg g(-1) at 100 mg dm(-3) initial copper(II) and lead(II) concentration, respectively. Growth of A. niger was highly effected by chromium(VI) ions and inhibited by 75 mg dm(-3) initial chromium(VI) concentration since some inhibition occurred at lower concentrations. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1647 / 1651
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Biosorption of iron(III)-cyanide complex anions to Rhizopus arrhizus:: application of adsorption isotherms [J].
Aksu, Z ;
Çalik, A ;
Dursun, AY ;
Demircan, Z .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 1999, 34 (05) :483-491
[2]   BIOSORPTION OF NICKEL IN COMPLEX AQUEOUS WASTE STREAMS BY CYANOBACTERIA [J].
CORDER, SL ;
REEVES, M .
APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1994, 45-6 :847-859
[3]   The effect of copper(II) ions on the growth and bioaccumulation properties of some yeasts [J].
Dönmez, G ;
Aksu, Z .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 1999, 35 (1-2) :135-142
[4]   ACCUMULATION OF HEAVY-METALS IN UNICELLULAR ALGAE [J].
KHUMMONGKOL, D ;
CANTERFORD, GS ;
FRYER, C .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1982, 24 (12) :2643-2660
[5]   Removal of Cr(VI) from ground water by Saccharomyces cerevisiae [J].
Krauter, P ;
Martinelli, R ;
Williams, K ;
Martins, S .
BIODEGRADATION, 1996, 7 (04) :277-286
[6]   Cadmium(II) adsorption on Cladophora crispata in batch stirred reactors in series [J].
Özer, A ;
Özer, D ;
Dursun, G ;
Bulak, S .
WASTE MANAGEMENT, 1999, 19 (03) :233-240
[7]  
Özer D, 2000, J CHEM TECHNOL BIOT, V75, P410
[8]  
PATTERSON JW, 1977, WASTEWATER TREATMENT
[9]   Comparison of the heavy metal sorptive properties of three types of immobilized, non-viable Saccharomyces cerevisiae biomass [J].
Stoll, A ;
Duncan, JR .
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 1997, 32 (06) :467-472
[10]   MICROBIAL-CELLS AS BIOSORBENTS FOR HEAVY-METALS - ACCUMULATION OF URANIUM BY SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE AND PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA [J].
STRANDBERG, GW ;
SHUMATE, SE ;
PARROTT, JR .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1981, 41 (01) :237-245