Ion trap simulations of quantum fields in an expanding universe

被引:67
作者
Alsing, PM
Dowling, JP
Milburn, GJ
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[2] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[3] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys, Inst Quantum Studies, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[4] Univ Queensland, Sch Phys Sci, Dept Phys, Ctr Quantum Comp Technol, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.220401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose an experiment in which the phonon excitation of ion(s) in a trap, with a trap frequency exponentially modulated at rate kappa, exhibits a thermal spectrum with an "Unruh" temperature given by k(B)T=h kappa. We discuss the similarities of this experiment to the response of detectors in a de Sitter universe and the usual Unruh effect for uniformly accelerated detectors. We demonstrate a new Unruh effect for detectors that respond to antinormally ordered moments using the ion's first blue sideband transition.
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页数:4
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