Test-retest reliability of the computerized DSM-IV version of the Munich Composite International Diagnostic Interview (M-CIDI)

被引:590
作者
Wittchen, HU [1 ]
Lachner, G [1 ]
Wunderlich, U [1 ]
Pfister, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Psychiat, Clin Psychol & Epidemiol Unit, D-80804 Munich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s001270050095
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The structure and content of the Munich-Composite International Diagnostic Interview (M-CIDI) for the assessment of DSM-IV symptoms, syndromes, and diagnoses is described along with findings from a test-retest reliability study. A sample of 60 community respondents were interviewed twice independently by trained interviewers with an average time interval of 38 days between investigations. Test-retest reliability was good for almost all specific DSM-IV core symptom questions and disorders examined, with kappa values ranging from fair for two diagnoses - bulimia (kappa 0.55) and generalized anxiety disorder (kappa 0.45) - to excellent (kappa above 0.72) for all other anxiety disorders and alcohol use disorders. Test-retest reliability for age of onset and time-related questions was fairly consistently high (intra-class correlation values of 0.79 or above), with one notable exception: the assessment of disorders with onset before puberty. We concluded that the M-CIDI is acceptable for respondents, efficient in terms of time needed for and ease of administration, and reliable in terms of consistency of findings over time periods of at least 1 month.
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收藏
页码:568 / 578
页数:11
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