Do breastfed infants need supplemental vitamins?

被引:36
作者
Greer, FR
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Pediat, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Nutr Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0031-3955(08)70034-8
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Supplements of any kind are always controversial in exclusively breastfed infants. Of the fat- and water-soluble vitamins, deficiencies of vitamins D and K have been well described in this population. These are the only two vitamins commonly given to breastfed infants. Vitamin K is given at the time of birth, and vitamin D is generally recommended for all dark-skinned infants or those not receiving regular sunshine exposure.
引用
收藏
页码:415 / +
页数:10
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Baker J, 1997, SEARCH, V28, P15
[2]   INVESTIGATION OF RED-CELL SIZE-DISTRIBUTION HISTOGRAMS RELATED TO FOLATE, VITAMIN-B12 AND IRON STATE IN THE COURSE OF PREGNANCY [J].
BARTELS, PC ;
HELLEMAN, PW ;
SOONS, JBJ .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL & LABORATORY INVESTIGATION, 1989, 49 (08) :763-771
[3]   RICKETS CAUSED BY VITAMIN-D DEFICIENCY IN BREAST-FED INFANTS IN THE SOUTHERN UNITED-STATES [J].
BHOWMICK, SK ;
JOHNSON, KR ;
RETTIG, KR .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DISEASES OF CHILDREN, 1991, 145 (02) :127-130
[4]  
*COMM NUTR, 1998, PED NUTR HDB, P275
[5]   SHOSHIN BERIBERI IN AN INFANT OF A THIAMINE-DEFICIENT MOTHER [J].
DEBUSE, PJ .
ACTA PAEDIATRICA, 1992, 81 (09) :723-724
[6]  
DRISKELL JA, 1984, HDB VITAMINS, P379
[7]  
Fleet JC, 1999, NUTR REV, V57, P60, DOI 10.1111/j.1753-4887.1999.tb01779.x
[8]  
Gartner LM, 1997, PEDIATRICS, V100, P1035, DOI 10.1542/peds.100.6.1035
[9]   Improving the vitamin K status of breastfeeding infants with maternal vitamin K supplements [J].
Greer, FR ;
Marshall, SP ;
Foley, AL ;
Suttie, JW .
PEDIATRICS, 1997, 99 (01) :88-92
[10]   A new mixed micellar preparation for oral vitamin K prophylaxis: randomised controlled comparison with an intramuscular formulation in breast fed infants [J].
Greer, FR ;
Marshall, SP ;
Severson, RR ;
Smith, DA ;
Shearer, MJ ;
Pace, DG ;
Joubert, PH .
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD, 1998, 79 (04) :300-305