Surface evanescent field characterisation of antiferroelectric liquid crystals

被引:2
作者
Beccherelli, R [1 ]
Judge, LA [1 ]
Mottram, NJ [1 ]
Elston, SJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Oxford OX1 3PJ, England
来源
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS | 2001年 / 358卷
关键词
antiferroelectric liquid crystals; total internal reflection; surface evanescent field; high quality alignment;
D O I
10.1080/10587250108028286
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this paper we report a study of the dynamics of antiferroelectric liquid crystals by using simultaneous total internal reflection and transmission. In devices having both substrates coated with a polyimide, but only one rubbed, we found that the optic axis of the liquid crystal region close to the unrubbed substrate deviates from the rubbing direction less than the hulk. in switching experiments we find that this region is also slower then the bulk and it is virtually free from the undesired pretransitional effect. We also found an asymmetry in the switching of the surface region and we use a simple model to account for it.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 274
页数:12
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Alignment of antiferroelectric liquid crystals for high contrast displays [J].
Beccherelli, R ;
Elston, SJ .
DISPLAYS, 1999, 20 (04) :185-190
[2]   Evaluation of optical anisotropy in the pretransitional regime in antiferroelectric liquid crystals [J].
Beccherelli, R ;
Elston, SJ .
LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1998, 25 (05) :573-577
[3]  
BECCHERELLI R, IN PRESS MOL CRYST L
[4]  
BECCHERELLI R, UNPUB
[5]  
BECCHERELLI R, 1999, UNPUB FERROELECTRICS
[6]   SUBMICROSECOND BISTABLE ELECTRO-OPTIC SWITCHING IN LIQUID-CRYSTALS [J].
CLARK, NA ;
LAGERWALL, ST .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1980, 36 (11) :899-901
[7]  
ELSTON SJ, 1991, MOL CRYST LIQ CRYST, V30, P1
[8]   Electric field response of an antiferroelectric liquid crystal in the bulk and boundary regions [J].
Matsuo, T ;
Mitsugi, N ;
Suzuki, Y ;
Hatta, A .
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SECTION A-MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1995, 258 :333-338
[9]  
Mottram NJ, 1999, LIQ CRYST, V26, P1625, DOI 10.1080/0267829992035991625
[10]   A HYSTERESIS MODEL FOR ANTIFERROELECTRIC SMC-STAR-A PHASES [J].
NAKAGAWA, M .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1991, 30 (08) :1759-1764