Decision spread in the corporate board network

被引:15
作者
Battiston, S
Weisbuch, G
Bonabeau, E
机构
[1] ENS, Phys Stat Lab, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Icosyst Corp, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
来源
ADVANCES IN COMPLEX SYSTEMS | 2003年 / 6卷 / 04期
关键词
social networks; opinion dynamics; directorate interlock; Ising model;
D O I
10.1142/S0219525903001109
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The boards of large corporations sharing some of their directors are connected in complex networks. Boards axe responsible for corporations' long-term strategy and are often involved in decisions about a common topic related to the belief in economical growth or recession. We are interested in understanding under which conditions a large majority of boards making the same decision can emerge in the network. We present a model where board directors are engaged in a decision-making dynamics based on "herd behavior." Boards influence each other through shared directors. We find that imitation of colleagues and opinion bias due to the interlock do not trigger an avalanche of identical decisions over the board network, whereas the information about interlocked boards' decisions does. There is no need to invoke global public information, nor external driving forces. This model provides a simple endogenous mechanism to explain the fact that boards of the largest corporations of a country can, in the span of a few months, make the same decisions about general topics.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 644
页数:14
相关论文
共 11 条