Micromagnetic understanding of current-driven domain wall motion in patterned nanowires

被引:926
作者
Thiaville, A
Nakatani, Y
Miltat, J
Suzuki, Y
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Electrocommun, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Osaka 5608531, Japan
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2005年 / 69卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2004-10452-6
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In order to explain recent experiments reporting a motion of magnetic domain walls (DW) in nanowires carrying a current, we propose a modi. cation of the spin transfer torque term in the Landau-Lifchitz-Gilbert equation. We show that it explains, with reasonable parameters, the measured DW velocities as well as the variation of DW propagation field under current. We also introduce coercivity by considering rough wires. This leads to a finite DW propagation field and finite threshold current for DW propagation, hence we conclude that threshold currents are extrinsic. Some possible models that support this new term are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:990 / 996
页数:7
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