Effect of hybrid yarn structure on the delamination behaviour of thermoplastic composites

被引:43
作者
Lauke, B [1 ]
Bunzel, U [1 ]
Schneider, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Polymer Res Dresden EV, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
关键词
thermoplastic composites; hybrid yam; delamination; transverse strength; toughness;
D O I
10.1016/S1359-835X(98)00059-1
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Continuous-glass-fibre-reinforced polyamide-matrix composites have been manufactured on the basis of hybrid yarns with different arrangements of the reinforcing glass and polyamide matrix fibres. In addition, glass fibres with different sizings were used. To characterize the delamination behaviour of composites made with these semifinished products, mechanical and fracture mechanical tests were performed, including longitudinal and transverse tensile, compression shear, double cantilever beam, single-edge notched and end-notched flexure tests. The results demonstrate the significant influence of the different hybrid yam structures and glass fibre coatings on fracture toughness. The best mechanical and fracture mechanical properties have been obtained for composites manufactured with air-textured commingled yams containing glass fibres only with aminosilane as coupling agent. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.,All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1397 / 1409
页数:13
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
ANDERSON TL, 1995, FRACT MECH
[2]  
BADER MG, 1983, HDB COMPOSITES, V4
[3]   Finite element calculation of energy release rate for single-fibre pull-out test [J].
Beckert, W ;
Lauke, B .
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1996, 5 (1-3) :1-11
[4]   Computation of fracture-mechanical parameters for specimens with elastic anisotropic properties by finite-element technique [J].
Beckert, W ;
Lauke, B .
MATERIALWISSENSCHAFT UND WERKSTOFFTECHNIK, 1996, 27 (01) :14-24
[5]  
BRUNNER AJ, 1996, ECCM 7 EUR ASS COMP, V2, P3
[6]   GLASS NYLON-6.6 COMPOSITES - DELAMINATION RESISTANCE TESTING [J].
DAVIES, P ;
MOORE, DR .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1990, 38 (03) :211-227
[7]  
FU SY, IN PRESS COMPOS SCI
[8]   MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR AND FRACTURE MECHANISM OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITES WITH COMMINGLED YARN [J].
FUJITA, A ;
MAEKAWA, Z ;
HAMADA, H ;
MATSUDA, M ;
MATSUO, T .
JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 1993, 12 (02) :156-172
[9]  
HAUPERT F, 1993, ADV COMPOS LETT, V2, P14
[10]  
HOECKER F, 1996, 439 VDI 5, P106