An animal model of recognition memory and medial temporal lobe amnesia: History and current issues

被引：50

作者：

Clark, Robert E. ^{[1
,2
]}

Squire, Larry R. ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif, Dept Psychiat, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[2] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, San Diego, CA 92161 USA

[3] Univ Calif, Dept Neurosci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[4] Univ Calif, Dept Psychol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

来源：

NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA | 2010年 / 48卷 / 08期

关键词：

NONMATCHING-TO-SAMPLE; ANTEROGRADE OBJECT-RECOGNITION; BILATERAL HIPPOCAMPAL-LESIONS; IMPAIRMENT FOLLOWING LESIONS; RESOLVES FEATURE AMBIGUITY; MONKEYS FOLLOWING LESIONS; PERIRHINAL CORTEX; RHINAL CORTEX; RESPONSE PERSEVERATION; NEUROTOXIC LESIONS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2010.02.004

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

010107 [宗教学]; 030301 [社会学]; 070906 [古生物学及地层学（含古人类学）];

摘要：

The medial temporal lobe includes a system of anatomically connected structures that are essential for declarative memory (conscious memory for facts and events). A prominent form of declarative memory is recognition memory (the ability to identify a recently encountered item as familiar). Recognition memory has been frequently assessed in humans and in the experimental animal. This article traces the successful development of an animal model of human medial temporal lobe amnesia, which eventually identified the structures in the medial temporal lobe important for memory. Attention is given to two prominent behavioral paradigms (delayed nonmatching to sample and tests of spontaneous novelty preference). Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：2234 / 2244

页数：11

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