Soluble P3HT-Grafted Graphene for Efficient Bilayer-Heterojunction Photovoltaic Devices

被引:349
作者
Yu, Dingshan [2 ]
Yang, Yan [3 ]
Durstock, Michael [1 ]
Baek, Jong-Beom [4 ]
Dai, Liming [2 ]
机构
[1] USAF, Res Lab, Mat & Mfg Directorate, RXBP, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA
[2] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[3] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
[4] UNIST, Interdisciplinary Sch Green Energy, Ulsan 689798, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
graphene; poly(3-hexylthiophene); end-functionalization; solution processing; solar cells; POLYTHIOPHENE; MORPHOLOGY; OXIDE; COPOLYMERS; COMPOSITE; POLYMERS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/nn101671t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
CH2OH-terminated regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) was chemically grafted onto carboxylic groups of graphene oxide (GO) via esterification reaction. The resultant P3HT-grafted GO sheets (G-P3HT) are soluble in common organic solvents, facilitating the structure/property characterization and the device fabrication by solution processing. The covalent linkage and the strong electronic interaction between the P3HT and graphene moieties in G-P3HT were confirmed by spectroscopic analyses and electrochemical measurements. A bilayer photovoltaic device based on the solution-cast G-P3HT/C-60 heterostructures showed a 200% increase of the power conversion efficiency (eta = 0.61%) with respect to the P3HT/C-60 counterpart under AM 1.5 illumination (100 mW/cm(2)).
引用
收藏
页码:5633 / 5640
页数:8
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