Graphene Growth on Ni(111) by Transformation of a Surface Carbide

被引:173
作者
Lahiri, Jayeeta [1 ]
Miller, Travis [1 ]
Adamska, Lyudmyla [1 ]
Oleynik, Ivan I. [1 ]
Batzill, Matthias [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Phys, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Graphene; Ni(111); scanning tunneling microscopy; Auger electron spectroscopy; density functional theory; CARBON NANOTUBE GROWTH; SCALE; NUCLEATION;
D O I
10.1021/nl103383b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A novel growth mechanism of graphene on Ni(111) has been discovered that occurs at temperatures below 460 degrees C. At these conditions, a surface-confined nickel-carbide phase coexists with single layer graphene. The graphene grows by in-plane transformation of the carbide along a one-dimensional phase-boundary, which is distinctively different from known growth processes on other transition metals and on Ni above 460 degrees C, where carbon atoms attach to "free" edges of graphene islands.
引用
收藏
页码:518 / 522
页数:5
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