Acetabular revisions using a cementless oblong cup: five to ten year results

被引:39
作者
Civinini, R. [1 ]
Capone, A. [2 ]
Carulli, C. [1 ]
Villano, M. [1 ]
Gusso, M. I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Orthopaed Clin 2, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol Plast Surg & Rehabil, I-50139 Florence, Italy
[2] Univ Cagliari, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol, Cagliari, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00264-006-0307-4
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the results of acetabular revisions with the use of an oblong revision cup that is designed with its longitudinal diameter elongated relative to its transverse diameter. Between 1996 and 2001, 62 hips in 60 patients underwent an acetabular revision with the insertion of a LOR acetabular component. Seven hips were lost to follow-up or the patients died; the remaining 55 hips (53 patients) remained in follow-up for an average of 7.2 years (range: 5.0-10.1 years). One socket was revised for aseptic loosening, and another was operated on for a late polyethylene liner dissociation. The average Harris hip score (HHS) improved from 34 to 79. Results were rated as excellent in 16 hips, good in 28, fair in six and poor in three. Radiographic analysis demonstrated an improvement in the average vertical displacement of the hip centre: 49 hips had a well-fixed, bone-ingrown cup and four had a stable fibrous union. For large superolateral acetabular bone deficiencies, this implant facilitated a complex reconstruction without the need for bulk structural acetabular bone grafts, provided good clinical results and showed satisfactory stability at the midterm follow-up.
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页码:189 / 193
页数:5
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