Morphological transformation of Fe3O4 spherical aggregates from solid to hollow and their self-assembly under an external magnetic field

被引:168
作者
Jia, Baoping [1 ]
Gao, Lian [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp0763477
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The morphological development of spherical Fe3O4 aggregates has been investigated through a simple solvothermal process. Corresponding morphological transformation from solid spherical aggregates (resulting from the oriented aggregation of primary Fe3O4 nanocrystal) to novel flowerlike particles with hollow interiors has been observed. This transformation can be ascribed to the cooperation of oriented aggregation and Ostwald ripening mechanisms. Magnetic investigation indicates these Fe3O4 spheres present a superparamagnetic nature and can be adjustable as along their morphological variation. Moreover, these spherical particles were successfully aligned into one-dimensional necklacelike structures under an external magnetic field, displaying great potential in manipulation and organization of magnetic structures into integrated system.
引用
收藏
页码:666 / 671
页数:6
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