Airline network structure and the gravity model

被引:40
作者
Wojahn, OW
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Dept Econ, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Lufthansa Techn AG, Business Dev HAM WR 1, D-22313 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
airline networks; hub-and-spoke networks; economies of density; gravity model;
D O I
10.1016/S1366-5545(00)00026-0
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
In this paper, we determine characteristics of the cost-minimizing airline network under economies of density. Airline demand is asymmetric and governed by the gravity model. Airline networks are restricted to those where each spoke city is assigned to a single hub and where hub cities are fully interconnected, The cost-minimizing network is a mixture of a point-to-point and a single hub network. Multi-hub networks where passengers change planes at more than one airport are found to be suboptimal. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 279
页数:13
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