Do people behave in experiments as in the field? evidence from donations

被引:235
作者
Benz, Matthias [2 ]
Meier, Stephan [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Reserve Bank Boston, Ctr Behav Econ & Decis Making, Boston, MA 02210 USA
[2] Univ Zurich, Inst Empir Res Econ, Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
experiments; external validity; methodology; charitable giving;
D O I
10.1007/s10683-007-9192-y
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Laboratory experiments are an important methodology in economics, especially in the field of behavioral economics. However, it is still debated to what extent results from laboratory experiments are informative about behavior in field settings. One highly important question about the external validity of experiments is whether the same individuals act in experiments as they would in the field. This paper presents evidence on how individuals behave in donation experiments and how the same individuals behave in a naturally occurring decision situation on charitable giving. While we find evidence that pro-social behavior is more accentuated in the lab, the data show that pro-social behavior in experiments is correlated with behavior in the field.
引用
收藏
页码:268 / 281
页数:14
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