CEBPA polymorphisms and mutations in patients with acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, multiple myeloma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

被引:38
作者
Fuchs, Ota [1 ]
Provamikova, Dana [1 ]
Kocova, Marcela [1 ]
Kostecka, Arnost [1 ]
Cvekova, Pavla [1 ]
Neuwirtova, Radana [2 ]
Kobylka, Petr [1 ]
Cermak, Jaroslav [1 ]
Brozinova, Jana [1 ]
Schwarz, Jiri [1 ]
Markova, Jana [1 ]
Salaj, Peter [1 ]
Klamova, Hana [1 ]
Maaloufova, Jacqueline [1 ]
Lemez, Petr [3 ]
Novakova, Ludmila [3 ]
Benesova, Katerina [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Hematol & Blood Transfus, Dept Cell Physiol, CR-12820 Prague, Czech Republic
[2] Gen Fac Hosp, Prague, Czech Republic
[3] Fac Hosp Kralovske Vinohrady, Prague, Czech Republic
关键词
CEBPA mutations; acute myeloid leukemia; myelodysplastic syndrome; multiple myeloma; non-Hodgkin's lymphoma;
D O I
10.1016/j.bcmd.2007.11.005
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)alpha is a myeloid-specific transcription factor which is required for normal myeloid differentiation. C/EBP alpha is encoded by an intronless gene that is 2783 bp long and maps to human chromosome 19q13.1. C/EBP alpha is a member of the basic region leucine zipper (bZIP) class of DNA-binding proteins. The loss of function of C/EBP alpha has leukemogenic potential. Four types of polymorphisms and 25 mutations (3 already known mutations and 22 novel mutations) were detected in CEBPA (gene for the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP) a) in analysed samples from 390 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and hematologic malignancies. CEBPA mutations were found in 14/152 (9.2%) of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients' samples, 6/143 (4.2%) of MDS patients' samples, 2/56 (3.6%) of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) patients' samples and 2/39 (5.1%) of multiple myeloma (MM) patients' samples. No C/ EBP alpha mutations were detected in healthy donors (41 individuals). We discuss how these mutations can affect the cellular function of C/EBPa and block the myeloid differentiation. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 405
页数:5
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