Removal of nutrients and veterinary antibiotics from swine wastewater by a constructed macrophyte floating bed system

被引:147
作者
Xian, Qiming [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Lixia [2 ]
Chen, Hancheng [2 ]
Chang, Zhizhou [1 ]
Zou, Huixian [2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Resource & Environm, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
关键词
Macrophytes floating bed system; Ryegrass; Swine wastewater; Nutrient removal; Sulfonamide antimicrobials; DAIRY; PHOSPHORUS; WETLANDS; PLANTS; MANURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.07.036
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The potential of three varieties of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.), Dryan, Tachimasari and Waseyutaka, to improve the water quality of swine wastewater was evaluated using a constructed macrophyte floating bed system. With respect to reductions in levels of nutrients, chemical oxygen demand (COD), and sulfonamide antimicrobials (SAs, including sulfadiazine, sulfamethazine, and sulfamethoxazole), Dryan performed better than Tachimasari and Waseyutaka. For Dryan, total N was reduced by 84.0%, total P by 90.4%, COD by 83.4% and sulfonamide antimicrobials by 91.8-99.5%. Similar results were observed for Tachimasari and Waseyutaka. The results indicated that the treatment of swine wastewater using the constructed macrophyte floating bed system was effective in the removal of nutrients and veterinary antibiotics. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2657 / 2661
页数:5
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