Coenzyme Q induces nigral mitochondrial uncoupling and prevents dopamine cell loss in a primate model of Parkinson's disease

被引:92
作者
Horvath, TL [1 ]
Diano, S
Leranth, C
Garcia-Segura, LM
Cowley, MA
Shanabrough, M
Elsworth, JD
Sotonyi, P
Roth, RH
Dietrich, EH
Matthews, RT
Barnstable, CJ
Redmond, DE
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet Gynecol, 333 Cedar St,FMB 339, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurobiol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[3] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[4] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol Visual Sci, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[5] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[6] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[7] CSIC, Inst Cajal, E-28002 Madrid, Spain
[8] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Vollum Inst, Beaverton, OR 97006 USA
[9] Szent Istvan Univ, Fac Vet Sci, Dept Anat & Histol, H-1078 Budapest, Hungary
[10] St Kitts Biomed Res Fdn, Basseterre, St Kitts & Nevi
关键词
D O I
10.1210/en.2003-0163
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Parkinson's disease is characterized by dopamine cell loss of the substantia nigra. Parkinson's disease and the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6 tetrahydropyridine may destroy dopamine neurons through oxidative stress. Coenzyme Q is a cofactor of mitochondrial uncoupling proteins that enhances state-4 respiration and eliminate superoxides. Here we report that short-term oral administration of coenzyme Q induces nigral mitochondrial uncoupling and prevents dopamine cell loss after 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6 tetrahydropyridine administration in monkeys.
引用
收藏
页码:2757 / 2760
页数:4
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