Perfectionism and suicidal preoccupation

被引:65
作者
Adkins, KK
Parker, W
机构
[1] Center for Talented Youth, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00520.x
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
One hundred twenty-nine undergraduate students were assessed for suicidal preoccupation, using the Alabama Adolescent Health Survey (AAHS) and selected cards from the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT). They were also administered the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (MPS) to assess perfectionistic tendencies. Objective scoring of the TAT was found to be highly reliable. Canonical correlational analyses were nonsignificant for a relationship between perfectionism and suicidal themes on the TAT However, the more direct questions of the AAHS relating to suicide were significantly related to perfectionism. Results suggest that passive perfectionists who procrastinate out of fear of making mistakes are more likely to be preoccupied with suicide, unlike perfectionists whose strivings produce achievement. High personal standards and parental expectations do not appear related to suicidal preoccupations.
引用
收藏
页码:529 / 543
页数:15
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