Iridium-based oxides: Recent advances in coloration mechanism, structural and morphological characterization

被引:23
作者
Backholm, J. [1 ]
Avendano, E. [2 ,3 ]
Azens, A. [4 ]
de M Azevedo, G. [2 ]
Coronel, E. [1 ]
Niklasson, G. A. [1 ]
Granqvista, C. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Engn Sci, Angstrom Lab, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Brazillian Synchrotron Light Lab, LNLS, BR-13084971 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Costa Rica, Ctr Sci & Engn Mat, CICIMA, San Jose, Costa Rica
[4] ChromoGen Sweden AB, SE-75323 Uppsala, Sweden
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
iridium oxide; electrochromism; XPS; TEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2007.03.029
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Films of iridium-tantalum oxide and iridium oxide have been prepared by sputtering and studied regarding their structure and electrochemical properties. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy showed an average grain size of 3-4 nm for both films. Point energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry showed an inhomogeneous distribution of iridium and tantalum indicating that the iridium-tantalum oxide may be a mixture of small IrO2 and Ta2O5 grains, which is consistent with the determined composition IrTa1.4O5.6. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy gave valuable information on the stabilization process of the as-deposited films involving an uptake of oxygen, and on a coloration mechanism only including protons. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 96
页数:6
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