A tough, thermally conductive silicon carbide composite with high strength up to 1600°C in air

被引:159
作者
Ishikawa, T [1 ]
Kajii, S [1 ]
Matsunaga, K [1 ]
Hogami, T [1 ]
Kohtoku, Y [1 ]
Nagasawa, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Ube Ind Ltd, Corp Res & Dev, Ube, Yamaguchi 755, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.282.5392.1295
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A sintered silicon carbide fiber-bonded ceramic, which consists of-a highly ordered, close-packed structure of very fine hexagonal columnar fibers with a thin interfacial carbon Layer between fibers, was synthesized by hot-pressing plied sheets of an amorphous silicon-aluminum-carbon-oxygen fiber prepared from an organosilicon polymer. The interior of the fiber element was composed of sintered beta-silicon carbide crystal without an obvious second phase at the grain boundary and triple points. This material showed high strength lover 600 megapascals in Longitudinal direction), fibrous fracture behavior, excellent high-temperature properties (up to 1600 degrees C in air), and high thermal conductivity (even at temperatures over 1000 degrees C).
引用
收藏
页码:1295 / 1297
页数:3
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