On the light curve and spectrum of SN 2003dh separated from the optical afterglow of GRB 030329

被引:74
作者
Deng, J
Tominaga, N
Mazzali, PA
Maeda, K
Nomoto, K
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Astron, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Res Ctr Early Universe, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[4] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[5] Osserv Astron Trieste, INAF, I-34131 Trieste, Italy
[6] Univ Tokyo, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Earth Sci & Astron, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
关键词
gamma rays : bursts; supernovae : general; supernovae : individual (SN 2003dh);
D O I
10.1086/429284
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The net optical light curves and spectra of the supernova (SN) 2003dh are obtained from the published spectra of GRB 030329, covering about 6 days before SN maximum to about 60 days after. The bulk of the U-band flux is subtracted from the observed spectra using early-time afterglow templates, because strong line blanketing greatly depresses the UV and U-band SN flux in a metal-rich, fast-moving SN atmosphere. The blue-end spectra of the gamma-ray burst ( GRB) connected hypernova SN 1998bw is used to determine the amount of subtraction. The subtraction of a host galaxy template affects the late-time results. The derived SN 2003dh light curves are narrower than those of SN 1998bw, rising as fast before maximum, reaching a possibly fainter maximum, and then declining similar to 1.2-1.4 times faster. We then build UVOIR bolometric SN light curve. Allowing for uncertainties, it can be reproduced with a spherical ejecta model of M-ej similar to 7 +/- 3 M-., E-K similar to 3.5 +/- 1.5 x 10(52) ergs, with E-K/ M-ej similar to 5 following previous spectrum modeling, and M(Ni-56) similar to 0.4(-0.1)(+0.15) M-.. This suggests a progenitor main-sequence mass of similar to 25 - 40 M-., lower than SN 1998bw but significantly higher than normal Type Ic SNe and the GRB-unrelated hypernova SN 2002ap.
引用
收藏
页码:898 / 905
页数:8
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   TYPE-I SUPER-NOVAE .1. ANALYTIC SOLUTIONS FOR THE EARLY PART OF THE LIGHT-CURVE [J].
ARNETT, WD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1982, 253 (02) :785-797
[2]  
Baron E, 1999, ASTROPHYS J, V527, P739, DOI 10.1086/308107
[3]   A common origin for cosmic explosions inferred from calorimetry of GRB030329 [J].
Berger, E ;
Kulkarni, SR ;
Pooley, G ;
Frail, DA ;
McIntyre, V ;
Wark, RM ;
Sari, R ;
Soderberg, AM ;
Fox, DW ;
Yost, S ;
Price, PA .
NATURE, 2003, 426 (6963) :154-157
[4]   Optical-infrared ANDICAM observations of the transient associated with GRB 030329 [J].
Bloom, JS ;
van Dokkum, PG ;
Bailyn, CD ;
Buxton, MM ;
Kulkarni, SR ;
Schmidt, BP .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 127 (01) :252-263
[5]   Detection of a supernova signature associated with GRB 011121 [J].
Bloom, JS ;
Kulkarni, SR ;
Price, PA ;
Reichart, D ;
Galama, TJ ;
Schmidt, BP ;
Frail, DA ;
Berger, E ;
McCarthy, PJ ;
Chevalier, RA ;
Wheeler, JC ;
Halpern, JP ;
Fox, DW ;
Djorgovski, SG ;
Harrison, FA ;
Sari, R ;
Axelrod, TS ;
Kimble, RA ;
Holtzman, J ;
Hurley, K ;
Frontera, F ;
Piro, L ;
Costa, E .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 572 (01) :L45-L49
[6]   The supernova associated with Grb 031203: Smarts optical-infrared light curves from 0.2 to 92 days [J].
Cobb, BE ;
Bailyn, CD ;
Van Dokkum, PG ;
Buxton, MM ;
Bloom, JS .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 608 (02) :L93-L96
[7]   Evidence for supernova signatures in the spectrum of the late-time bump of the optical afterglow of GRB 021211 [J].
Della Valle, M ;
Malesani, D ;
Benetti, S ;
Testa, V ;
Hamuy, M ;
Antonelli, LA ;
Chincarini, G ;
Cocozza, G ;
Covino, S ;
D'Avanzo, P ;
Fugazza, D ;
Ghisellini, G ;
Gilmozzi, R ;
Lazzati, D ;
Mason, E ;
Mazzali, P ;
Stella, L .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2003, 406 (02) :L33-L37
[8]  
FRUCHTER A, 2003, GCN CIRC, V2243, P1
[9]   The J-band light curve of SN 2003lw, associated with GRB 031203 [J].
Gal-Yam, A ;
Moon, DS ;
Fox, DB ;
Soderberg, AM ;
Kulkarni, SR ;
Berger, E ;
Cenko, SB ;
Yost, S ;
Frail, DA ;
Sako, M ;
Freedman, WL ;
Persson, SE ;
Wyatt, P ;
Murphy, DC ;
Phillips, MM ;
Suntzeff, NB ;
Mazzali, PA ;
Nomoto, K .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 609 (02) :L59-L62
[10]   An unusual supernova in the error box of the γ-ray burst of 25 April 1998 [J].
Galama, TJ ;
Vreeswijk, PM ;
van Paradijs, J ;
Kouveliotou, C ;
Augusteijn, T ;
Böhnhardt, H ;
Brewer, JP ;
Doublier, V ;
Gonzalez, JF ;
Leibundgut, B ;
Lidman, C ;
Hainaut, OR ;
Patat, F ;
Heise, J ;
in't Zand, J ;
Hurley, K ;
Groot, PJ ;
Strom, RG ;
Mazzali, PA ;
Iwamoto, K ;
Nomoto, K ;
Umeda, H ;
Nakamura, T ;
Young, TR ;
Suzuki, T ;
Shigeyama, T ;
Koshut, T ;
Kippen, M ;
Robinson, C ;
de Wildt, P ;
Wijers, RAMJ ;
Tanvir, N ;
Greiner, J ;
Pian, E ;
Palazzi, E ;
Frontera, F ;
Masetti, N ;
Nicastro, L ;
Feroci, M ;
Costa, E ;
Piro, L ;
Peterson, BA ;
Tinney, C ;
Boyle, B ;
Cannon, R ;
Stathakis, R ;
Sadler, E ;
Begam, MC ;
Ianna, P .
NATURE, 1998, 395 (6703) :670-672