Rigid endoscopic relay systems: A comparative study

被引:37
作者
Tomkinson, TH
Bentley, JL
Crawford, MK
Harkrider, CJ
Moore, DT
Rouke, JL
机构
[1] The Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY
来源
APPLIED OPTICS | 1996年 / 35卷 / 34期
关键词
lens design; endoscopes; medical optics;
D O I
10.1364/AO.35.006674
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Relay systems in rigid endoscopes can compensate for aberrations in the objective and the eyepiece. Five classes of rigid relay systems are examined: conventional; glass Hopkins; plastic lens, glass-rod Hopkins; modified Hopkins; and gradient index. First-order theory, including achromatization, is developed for these systems. Design results are presented, and aberration, vignetting, and system length trade-offs are analyzed. (C) 1996 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:6674 / 6683
页数:10
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