Fluorine substituent effects (on bioactivity)

被引:1399
作者
Smart, BE [1 ]
机构
[1] DuPont Co Inc, Cent Res & Dev, Expt Stn, Wilmington, DE 19880 USA
关键词
fluorocarbon volatility; lipophilicity; solubility; acidity and basicity; fluorine steric effects;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-1139(01)00375-X
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The characteristic effects of fluorine and fluoroalkyl substituents on the physico-chemical properties of molecules that are important to biological activity of fluorinated compounds are highlighted. The influence of fluorination on acidity, hydrogen-bonding, and lipophilicity that affect compound absorption and distribution is described. The current perspectives on fluorine steric interactions and the controversial role of hydrogen-bonding involving the C-F bond are discussed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 11
页数:9
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