Influence of a Bacteriophage on the Population Dynamics of Toxic Dinoflagellates by Lysis of Algicidal Bacteria

被引:35
作者
Cai, Wenwei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Yun [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Feng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zheng, Tianling [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Key Lab, Minist Educ Coast & Wetland Ecosyst, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Sci, Inst Marine & Environm Technol, Baltimore, MD 21202 USA
关键词
HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS; GROWTH RATE; VIRUSES; GYMNODINIUM; DIVERSITY; ENVIRONMENTS; ABUNDANCE;
D O I
10.1128/AEM.05783-11
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];
摘要
A lytic phage (empty setZCW1) was isolated from an algicidal bacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. strain SP48 that specifically kills the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense. We demonstrated that oZCW1 could trigger the growth of A. tamarense by inhibiting the growth of algicidal bacterium SP48. In contrast, the growth of A. tamarense was suppressed when cocultured with either SP48 or the expty setZCW1-resistant mutant of SP48. This study provides the first evidence of the indirect impact of bacteriophage on bloom-forming microalgae via phage lysis of alga-killing bacteria.
引用
收藏
页码:7837 / 7840
页数:4
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