Part-list reexposure and release of retrieval inhibition

被引:13
作者
Basden, BH [1 ]
Basden, DR [1 ]
Wright, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Psychol, Fresno, CA 93740 USA
关键词
directed forgetting; retrieval inhibition; implicit memory; release of retrieval inhibition; reexposure; direct/indirect tests;
D O I
10.1016/S1053-8100(03)00004-7
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In list-method. directed forgetting, reexposure to forgotten List 1 items has been shown to reduce directed forgetting. Bjork and Bjork (1996) proposed that reexposure to a few List 1 items only during a direct test of memory reinstates the entire List 1 episode. In the present experiments, part-list reexposure in the context of indirect as well as direct memory tests reduced directed forgetting. Directed forgetting was reduced when 50% or more of the items were reexposed, and was intact when only 25% were reexposed. Furthermore, part-list reexposure appeared to re-instate only reexposed items-not the entire List 1 episode. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 375
页数:22
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