A New Structural Model of Aβ40 Fibrils

被引:269
作者
Bertini, Ivano [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gonnelli, Leonardo [1 ]
Luchinat, Claudio [1 ,2 ]
Mao, Jiafei [1 ,3 ]
Nesi, Antonella [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Magnet Resonance Ctr CERM, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[2] Univ Florence, Dept Chem Ugo Shiff, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[3] Fdn Farmacogen FiorGen Onlus, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
关键词
SOLID-STATE NMR; ANGLE-SPINNING NMR; BETA-AMYLOID FIBRILS; DISCRETE MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; CROSS-POLARIZATION; EXPERIMENTAL CONSTRAINTS; MEMBRANE-PROTEINS; CHEMICAL-SHIFTS; 3D STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1021/ja2035859
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The amyloid fibrils of beta-amyloid (A beta) peptides play important roles in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease. Comprehensive solid-state NMR (SSNMR) structural studies on uniformly isotope-labeled A beta assemblies have been hampered for a long time by sample heterogeneity and low spectral resolution. In this work, SSNMR studies on well-ordered fibril samples of A beta(40) with an additional N-terminal methionine provide high-resolution spectra which lead to an accurate structural model. The fibrils studied here carry distinct structural features compared to previous reports. The inter-beta-strand contacts within the U-shaped beta-strand-turn-beta-strand motif are shifted, the N-terminal region adopts a beta-conformation, and new inter-monomer contacts occur at the protofilament interface. The revealed structural diversity in A beta fibrils points to a complex picture of A beta fibrillation.
引用
收藏
页码:16013 / 16022
页数:10
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