Effect of calcination temperature on structure and performance of Ni/TiO2-SiO2 catalyst for CO2 reforming of methane

被引:47
作者
Zhang, Sanbing [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jiankang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiaolai [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Oxo Synth & Select Oxidat, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Grad Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL GAS CHEMISTRY | 2008年 / 17卷 / 02期
关键词
Ni/TiO(2)-SiO(2) catalyst; sol-gel; CO(2) reforming; methane;
D O I
10.1016/S1003-9953(08)60048-1
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The influence of calcination temperature on the structure and catalytic behavior of Ni/TiO(2)-SiO(2) catalyst, for CO(2) reforming of methane to synthesis gas under atmospheric pressure, was investigated. The results showed-that the Ni/TiO(2) SiO(2) catalyst calcined at 700 degrees C had high and stable activity while the catalysts calcined at 550 and 850 degrees C had low and unstable activity. Depending on the calcination temperature, one, two, or three of the following Ni-containing species, NiO, Ni(2.44)Ti(0.72)Si(0.07)O(4), and NiTiO(3) were identified by combining the temperature programmed reduction (TPR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) results. Their reducibility decreased in the sequence: NiO>Ni(2.44)Ti(0.72)Si(0.07)O(4)>NiTiO(3). It suggests that high and stable activities observed over the Ni/TiO(2)-SiO(2) catalyst calcined at 700 degrees C were induced by the formation of Ni(2.447)Ti(0.72)Si(0.07)O(4) and smaller NiO species crystallite size.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 183
页数:5
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