Holographic protection of chronology in universes of the Godel type

被引:116
作者
Boyda, EK [1 ]
Ganguli, S
Horava, P
Varadarajan, U
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Ctr Theoret Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Theoret Phys Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2003年 / 67卷 / 10期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.106003
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analyze the structure of supersymmetric Godel-like cosmological solutions of string theory. Just as the original four-dimensional Godel universe, these solutions represent rotating, topologically trivial cosmologies with a homogeneous metric and closed timelike curves. First we focus on the "phenomenological" aspects of holography, and identify the preferred holographic screens associated with inertial comoving observers in Godel universes. We find that holography can serve as a chronology protection agency: The closed timelike curves are either hidden behind the holographic screen, or broken by it into causal pieces. In fact, holography in Godel universes has many features in common with de Sitter space, suggesting that Godel universes could represent a supersymmetric laboratory for addressing the conceptual puzzles of de Sitter holography. Then we initiate the investigation of "microscopic" aspects of holography of Godel universes in string theory. We show that Godel universes are T dual to pp waves, and use this fact to generate new Godel-like solutions of string and M theory by T dualizing known supersymmetric pp-wave solutions.
引用
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页数:16
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