Massive and massless behavior in dimerized spin ladders

被引:51
作者
Cabra, DC
Grynberg, MD
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[2] Natl Univ La Plata, Dept Fis, RA-1900 La Plata, Argentina
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1768
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the conditions under which a gap vanishes in the spectrum of dimerized coupled spin-1/2 chains by means of Abelian bosonization and Lanczos diagonalization techniques. Although both interchain (J') and dimerization (delta) couplings favor a gapful phase, it is shown that a suitable choice of these interactions yields massless spin excitations. We also discuss the influence of different arrays of relative dimerization on the appearance of nontrivial magnetization plateaus.
引用
收藏
页码:1768 / 1771
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   UNIVERSAL TERM IN THE FREE-ENERGY AT A CRITICAL-POINT AND THE CONFORMAL ANOMALY [J].
AFFLECK, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 56 (07) :746-748
[2]  
Affleck I., 1988, Les Houches Summer School in Theoretical Physics: Fields, Strings, Critical Phenomena
[3]   CONFORMAL-INVARIANCE, THE CENTRAL CHARGE, AND UNIVERSAL FINITE-SIZE AMPLITUDES AT CRITICALITY [J].
BLOTE, HWJ ;
CARDY, JL ;
NIGHTINGALE, MP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1986, 56 (07) :742-745
[4]   CRITICAL EXPONENTS FOR INTEGRABLE MODELS [J].
BOGOLIUBOV, NM ;
IZERGIN, AG ;
KOREPIN, VE .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1986, 275 (04) :687-705
[5]  
Boucher JP, 1996, J PHYS I, V6, P1939, DOI 10.1051/jp1:1996198
[6]  
CABRA D, IN PRESS
[7]   Ground-state magnetization of polymerized spin chains [J].
Cabra, DC ;
Grynberg, MD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 59 (01) :119-122
[8]   Magnetization curves of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 ladders [J].
Cabra, DC ;
Honecker, A ;
Pujol, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (25) :5126-5129
[9]   Magnetization plateaux in N-leg spin ladders [J].
Cabra, DC ;
Honecker, A ;
Pujol, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (10) :6241-6257
[10]   CONFORMAL-INVARIANCE AND UNIVERSALITY IN FINITE-SIZE SCALING [J].
CARDY, JL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 1984, 17 (07) :L385-L387