The first step towards a 100% renewable energy-system for Ireland

被引：329

作者：

Connolly, D. ^{[1
]}

Lund, H. ^{[2
]}

Mathiesen, B. V. ^{[2
]}

Leahy, M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Limerick, Dept Phys, Limerick, Ireland

[2] Univ Aalborg, Dept Dev & Planning, Aalborg, Denmark

来源：

APPLIED ENERGY | 2011年 / 88卷 / 02期

关键词：

100% Renewable energy-system; Biomass; Hydrogen; Electric heating; Ireland; LARGE-SCALE INTEGRATION; WIND; POWER; PENETRATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.03.006

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

In 2007 Ireland supplied 96% of the total energy demand with fossil fuels (7% domestic and 89% imported) and 3% with renewable energy even though there are enough renewable resources to supply all the energy required As energy prices increase and the effects of global warming worsen it is essential that Ireland begins to utilise its renewable resources more effectively Therefore this study presents the first step towards a 100% renewable energy-system for Ireland The energy-system analysis tool used was EnergyPLAN as it accounts for all sectors of the energy-system that need to be considered when integrating large penetrations of renewable energy the electricity heat and transport sectors Initially a reference model of the existing Irish energy-system was constructed and subsequently three different 100% renewable energy-systems were created with each focusing on a different resource biomass hydrogen and electricity These energy-systems were compared so that the benefits from each could be used to create an optimum scenario called combination Although the results illustrate a potential 100% renewable energy-system for Ireland they have been obtained based on numerous assumptions Therefore these will need to be improved in the future before a serious roadmap can be defined for Ireland s renewable energy transition (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved

引用

页码：502 / 507

页数：6

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