Characteristic microstructure in small Bi-2212 grains showing the Wohlleben effect as revealed by High-Resolution Electron Microscopy

被引:10
作者
Freitag, B
Büchner, B
Knauf, N
Roden, B
Micklitz, H
Freimuth, A
Kataev, V
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Cologne, Inst Phys 2, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[3] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Phys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Kazan Inst Tech Phys, Kazan 420029, Russia
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 1999年 / 45卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i1999-00177-6
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
By means of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction we show that samples of Bi-2212 high-temperature superconductors which exhibit the Wohlleben effect have an extremely polydomain microstructure on a mu m length scale. In directions perpendicular to the c-axis small crystallites are separated by well-defined atomically sharp (less than or similar to 1 nm) interfaces which provide good contacts between the domains in the ab-planes. The observed microstructure strongly favors the explanation of the Wohlleben effect due to spontaneous currents flowing in the closed paths between differently oriented unconventional (d-wave) superconductors.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 398
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   PARAMAGNETIC MEISSNER EFFECT IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS [J].
BRAUNISCH, W ;
KNAUF, N ;
BAUER, G ;
KOCK, A ;
BECKER, A ;
FREITAG, B ;
GRUTZ, A ;
KATAEV, V ;
NEUHAUSEN, S ;
RODEN, B ;
KHOMSKII, D ;
WOHLLEBEN, D ;
BOCK, J ;
PREISLER, E .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (06) :4030-4042
[2]  
FREITAG B, 1995, THESIS U KOLN
[3]   A MODEL FOR THE SUPERSTRUCTURE OF BI2SR2CACU2O8.2 [J].
HEWAT, EA ;
CAPPONI, JJ ;
MAREZIO, M .
PHYSICA C, 1989, 157 (03) :502-508
[4]   Implications of d(x2-y2) symmetry and faceting for the transport properties of grain boundaries in high-T-c superconductors [J].
Hilgenkamp, H ;
Mannhart, J ;
Mayer, B .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 53 (21) :14586-14593
[5]   Magnetic imaging of the paramagnetic Meissner effect in the granular high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox [J].
Kirtley, JR ;
Mota, AC ;
Sigrist, M ;
Rice, TM .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1998, 10 (06) :L97-L103
[6]   Wohlleben effect in small grains of Bi-based high-temperature superconductors: Evidence for intrinsic nature of spontaneous currents [J].
Knauf, N ;
Fischer, J ;
Roden, B ;
Borowski, R ;
Freitag, B ;
Buchner, B ;
Micklitz, H ;
Freimuth, A ;
Kataev, V ;
Khomskii, DI .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 35 (07) :541-546
[7]   Grain size dependence of the Wohlleben effect in Bi-2212 high temperature superconductors [J].
Knauf, N ;
Fischer, J ;
Schmidt, P ;
Roden, B ;
Borowski, R ;
Buchner, B ;
Micklitz, H ;
Freimuth, A ;
Khomskii, D ;
Kataev, V .
PHYSICA C, 1998, 299 (1-2) :125-135
[8]   PARAMAGNETIC MOMENT IN FIELD-COOLED SUPERCONDUCTING PLATES - PARAMAGNETIC MEISSNER EFFECT [J].
KOSHELEV, AE ;
LARKIN, AI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 52 (18) :13559-13562
[9]   Paramagnetic Meissner effect in Nb [J].
Kostic, P ;
Veal, B ;
Paulikas, AP ;
Welp, U ;
Todt, VR ;
Gu, C ;
Geiser, U ;
Williams, JM ;
Carlson, KD ;
Klemm, RA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 53 (02) :791-801
[10]  
LEVY BG, 1996, PHYS TODAY, V49, P19