Theoretical kinetic estimates for the recombination of hydrogen atoms with propargyl and allyl radicals

被引:32
作者
Harding, LB
Klippenstein, SJ
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Chem, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE | 2000年 / 28卷
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0082-0784(00)80547-0
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Ab initio quantum chemical simulations were coupled with variational transition state theory in estimating rate constants for the H + C3H3 and H + C3H5 recombination reactions. The energy of interaction between the H atom and each of the radicals was evaluated at the CAS + 1 + 2 level for the range of separations and relative orientations spanning the transition state region. An analytic representation of these interaction energies was then implemented in variable reaction coordinate transition state theory calculations of the high pressure limit recombination rate constant for temperatures ranging from 200 to 2000 K. For the propargyl reaction, the overall addition rate was separated into contributions correlating with die initial formation of allene and propyne. These theoretical results were compared with the available experimental data as well as with corresponding theoretical estimates for the H + CBH, and H + C2H5 reactions. The H + propargyl and H + allyl total recombination rates were remarkably similar with bath being greater than the H + vinyl and H + ethyl rates, due to the presence of twice as many addition channels.
引用
收藏
页码:1503 / 1509
页数:7
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Rate coefficients for the propargyl radical self-reaction and oxygen addition reaction measured using ultraviolet cavity ring-down spectroscopy [J].
Atkinson, DB ;
Hudgens, JW .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 1999, 103 (21) :4242-4252
[2]  
BRAUNUNKHOFF M, 1988, P COMBUST INST, V21, P1053
[4]  
Fahr A, 2000, INT J CHEM KINET, V32, P118, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4601(2000)32:2<118::AID-KIN8>3.0.CO
[5]  
2-F
[6]   KINETICS OF THE REACTION BETWEEN H-ATOMS AND ALLYL RADICALS [J].
HANNINGLEE, MA ;
PILLING, MJ .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL KINETICS, 1992, 24 (03) :271-278
[7]   Classical trajectory calculations of the high pressure limiting rate constants and of specific rate constants for the reaction H+O2→HO2:: dynamic isotope effects between tritium plus O2 and muonium plus O2 [J].
Harding, LB ;
Troe, J ;
Ushakov, VG .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 2 (04) :631-642
[8]  
HARDING LB, 1998, P COMBUST INST, V27, P151
[9]   KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF HYDROCARBON FORMATION IN THE SYSTEM C2H2/O/H AT TEMPERATURES UP TO 1300 K [J].
HOMANN, KH ;
WELLMANN, C .
BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1983, 87 (07) :609-616
[10]   ELECTRON-AFFINITIES OF THE 1ST-ROW ATOMS REVISITED - SYSTEMATIC BASIS-SETS AND WAVE-FUNCTIONS [J].
KENDALL, RA ;
DUNNING, TH ;
HARRISON, RJ .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1992, 96 (09) :6796-6806